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  1. Home /
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  3. Vol 42 No 2 (2011) /
  4. Original Articles

Factors associated with stunted growth in children below 11 years of age in Antioquia, Colombia, 2004

  • Abstract

Abstract

Objective: To explore some factors associated to stunted growth in children below 11 years of age in the Department of Antioquia.
Methodology: Cross-sectional study using the databases of alimentary and nutritional profiles in homes of Antioquia in 2004, based on a representative random sample of homes in the department (95% reliability and error margin of 3%). For this study, 100% of the records of children below 11 years of age were used. A model of generalized equations estimation was constructed for stunted growth classified by a Z score smaller than -2 standard deviation with respect to p 50 of the 1978 NCHS (Centro Nacional de Estadísticas de la Salud -  National Center for Health Statistics). Data were analyzed using the GLIMMIX Procedure: SAS version 9.1.
Results: We found 18.6% of the children with stunted growth, 75% of the homes with male head of household, 70% of heads of household with maximum 5 years of schooling; 47% of homes were nucleated bi-parental, and 40% extensive with a 5-member median per home; 56.4% poor per unsatisfied basic needs, and 80% in alimentary insecurity. The factors associated to stunted growth were: female gender, 1-5 years of age, head of household with less than 6 years of schooling, more than 5 people in the home, more than two household members under 7 years of age, coming from a poor home per unsatisfied basic needs, belonging to a sub-region different from Medellin, food availability of less than 30 different foods per week, no production of food, and head of household under 40 years of age.
Conclusions: Herein, we show evidence of the magnitude of poverty and association of precarious socioeconomic conditions with stunted growth in Antioquia. The study shows the importance of considerin

Authors

  • Bibiana Andrea Castro
  • Edwin Rolando González
  • Marta Cecilia Álvarez
  • Angela María Segura

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Submitted
2011-06-13
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How to Cite
Castro, B., González, E., Álvarez, M., & Segura, A. (1). Factors associated with stunted growth in children below 11 years of age in Antioquia, Colombia, 2004. Colombia Médica, 42(2), 207-214. https://doi.org/10.25100/cm.v42i2.772
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Issue
Vol 42 No 2 (2011)
Section
Original Articles

The copy rights of the articles published in Colombia Médica belong to the Universidad del Valle. The contents of the articles that appear in the Journal are exclusively the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Editorial Committee of the Journal. It is allowed to reproduce the material published in Colombia Médica without prior authorization for non-commercial use

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This work is under License Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) .

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