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  1. Home /
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  3. Vol 48 No 2 (2017) /
  4. Original Articles

Daily physical activity of Brazilian carriers of arterial hypertension: a transversal analysis

  • Abstract
  • Keywords
  • Author Biographies
  • References

Abstract

Objective:  To describe the profile of the practice of physical activity in the daily life of Brazilian adults with arterial hypertension and to analyze whether the practice performed complies with the recommendations of the World Health Organization.Methods:  Cross-sectional data were obtained from the Surveillance System of Risk Factors and Protection for Chronic Noncommunicable Diseases of 2014, involving 40,853 adults aged 18 years and over in all Brazilian capitals, interviewed by telephone survey.Results: Walking, soccer and water aerobics were the main modalities of exercise and sport practiced. The weekly volume of effort led 35% of practitioners to reach the recommended goal of the World Health Organization. The low weekly frequency of activities stood out among hypertensives who did not reach the goal.Conclusion:  Health services should clarify the need for regularity of physical activity for hypertensive individuals to benefit substantially.

Authors

  • Dartel Ferrari de Lima Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Marechal Cândido Rondon, Brazil.
  • Lohran Anguera Lima Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Santa Casa de Misericórdia of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Olinda do Carmo Luiz Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

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Keywords

  • Health promotion
  • physical activity
  • arterial hypertension
  • Preventive Medicine
  • epidemiology
  • sedentary lifestyle

Author Biographies


, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Marechal Cândido Rondon, Brazil.
Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Marechal Cândido Rondon, Brazil.

, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Santa Casa de Misericórdia of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Santa Casa de Misericórdia of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

, Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

References

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Ministério da Saúde. Brasil. Cadernos de Atenção Básica, n. 37. Estratégias para o cuidado da pessoa com doença crônica: Hipertensão arterial sistêmica. Brasília; 2013.

Mozaffarian D, Benjamin EJ, Go AS, Arnett DK, Blaha M, Cushman M, et al. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics - 2015 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association. Dallas: Circulation. 2015; 131(4):e29-322.

Fagard RH. Exercise characteristics and the blood pressure response to dynamic physical training. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001; 33(6): 484-492.

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Caban-Martinez AJ, Davila EP, Zhao W, Arheart K, Hooper MW, Byrne M, et al. Dísparities in hypertension control advice according to smoking status. Prev Med. 2010; 51(3-4): 302-6.

Lima MFFC, Peixoto SV, César CC, Malta DC, Moura EC. Comportamentos em saúde entre idosos hipertensos, Brasil, 2006. Rev Saúde Pública 2009; 43(2): 18-26.

Lima DF. Atividade física de adultos nas capitais brasileiras e no Distrito Federal: um estudo transversal. Tese Doutorado. Faculdade de Medicina. Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo, Brasil2014.

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Ministério da Saúde Brasil, Secretaria de Atenção à Saúde, Departamento de Atenção Básica. Estratégias para o cuidado da pessoa com doença crônica: hipertensão arterial sistêmica. Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Atenção à Saúde, Departamento de Atenção Básica. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde, 2013.

World Health Organization (WHO). Global recommendations on physical activity for health. Ginebra; 2010.

Department of Health and Human Services. Physical activity guidelines for Americans. Washington (DC): DHHS; 2008. Disponível em: http://www.health.gov/paguidelines. Acessado em: 03/03/2010.

Moura EC, Morais NOL, Malta DC, Moura L, Silva NN, Bernal R, et al. Vigilância de fatores de risco para doenças crônicas por inquérito telefônico nas capitais dos 26 estados brasileiros e no Distrito Federal (2006). Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2008; 11: 20-37.

Ministério da Saúde Brasil. Vigitel-Brasil 2014: Vigilância de Fatores de Risco E Proteção para Doenças Crônicas por Inquérito Telefônico. Brasília (DF): Ministério da Saúde; 2015.

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Published
2017-06-28
Submitted
2016-11-22
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How to Cite
de Lima, D., Lima, L., & Luiz, O. (2017). Daily physical activity of Brazilian carriers of arterial hypertension: a transversal analysis. Colombia Médica, 48(2), 82-87. https://doi.org/10.25100/cm.v48i2.2708
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Vol 48 No 2 (2017)
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