Inadequate use of misoprostol. A public health problem?.
Main Article Content
Introduction: The prenatal exposition to misoprostol during the first trimester has been associated to congenital malformations. In the last years it has been reported an increase in the detection of defects by vascular disruption associated with prenatal exposition of misoprostol.
Methods: It is described the phenotypic characteristics of 7 new patients born in Cali, who consulted the dysmorphology clinic of the HUV since May of 2005 due to the presence of congenital malformations associated with prenatal exposition to misoprostol.
Results: The final diagnoses of the 9 patients included in this study are: Moebius syndrome (3), hypoglosia-hypodactilia syndrome (1), cyclopia (1), gastroschisis (1), microcephaly (1), Klippel Fiel sequence (1) and hydranencephaly (1). The exposition to misoprostol appeared during gestation weeks 4 to 14 to doses between 800 and 1,000 mg,
Discussion: Recently 11 cases of congenital malformations related to the exposition to misoprostol had been reported in this hospital. These cases were discovered in a period of 4 years; now the present paper reports 7 new cases in a period of 2 years. This fact suggests an increasing tendency to congenital malformations due to the association with misoprostol used as an abortive during the first pregnancy trimester. The observed malformations do not correspond only to Moebius syndrome, but to other vascular disruption defects like gastroschisis, hypoglosia-hypodactilia and hydranencephaly.
Methods: It is described the phenotypic characteristics of 7 new patients born in Cali, who consulted the dysmorphology clinic of the HUV since May of 2005 due to the presence of congenital malformations associated with prenatal exposition to misoprostol.
Results: The final diagnoses of the 9 patients included in this study are: Moebius syndrome (3), hypoglosia-hypodactilia syndrome (1), cyclopia (1), gastroschisis (1), microcephaly (1), Klippel Fiel sequence (1) and hydranencephaly (1). The exposition to misoprostol appeared during gestation weeks 4 to 14 to doses between 800 and 1,000 mg,
Discussion: Recently 11 cases of congenital malformations related to the exposition to misoprostol had been reported in this hospital. These cases were discovered in a period of 4 years; now the present paper reports 7 new cases in a period of 2 years. This fact suggests an increasing tendency to congenital malformations due to the association with misoprostol used as an abortive during the first pregnancy trimester. The observed malformations do not correspond only to Moebius syndrome, but to other vascular disruption defects like gastroschisis, hypoglosia-hypodactilia and hydranencephaly.
- Misoprostol
- Hydranencephaly
- Teratogens
- Gastroschisis
Isaza, C., Saldarriaga, W., & Pachajoa, H. (2008). Inadequate use of misoprostol. A public health problem?. Colombia Medica, 39(2.Supl.2), 61–65. https://doi.org/10.25100/cm.v39i2.Supl.2.586
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
- Harry Mauricio Pachajoa, Wilmar Saldarriaga, Carolina Isaza, 18p- syndrome: Presentation of two cases with alobar holoprosencenphaly , Colombia Medica: Vol. 41 No. 4 (2010)
- Harry Mauricio Pachajoa, Carolina Isaza, Carolina Vargas, Wilmar Saldarriaga, Williams-Beuren syndrome: Report of two cases with molecular diagnosis , Colombia Medica: Vol. 42 No. 4 (2011)
- Harry Pachajoa, Carlos Armando Rodríguez, Carolina Isaza, Facial paralysis in the ceramic the Tumaco-Tolita pre-Columbian culture (300 BC to -600AD). , Colombia Medica: Vol. 38 No. 1 (2007)
- Martha Lucía Montes, Wilmar Saldarriaga, Carolina Isaza, Description of a case of Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Contribution to better ante-natal and post-natal diagnoses. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 37 No. 4 (2006)
- Harry Pachajoa, Katherine Tabares, Juan Carlos Quintero, Wilmar Saldarriaga, Carolina Isaza, Prenatal diagnosis of cyclopia associated to trisomy 13. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 39 No. 1 (2008)
- Carolina Isaza, Martha Isabel Escobar, Antonio Montoya, Jairo Sánchez, Estudio de alteraciones cromosómicas y su relación con el crecimiento in vitro en células de meningiomas. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 37 No. 1 (2006)
- Armicson Felipe Solano, Wilmar Saldarriaga, Carolina Isaza, Pierpaolo Mastroiacovo, Eduardo E. Castilla, Sirenomelia’s cluster in Cali, Colombia. Report of 4 cases in Hospital Universitario del Valle in 54 days. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 37 No. 3 (2006)
- Ana María Monsalve, Isabel Cristina Londoño, Javier Ocampo, Diego Fernando Cruz, Wilmar Saldarriaga, Carolina Isaza, Geographical distribution of congenital malformations at Hospital Universitario del Valle, Santiago de Cali, Colombia, March of 2004-February of 2005. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 38 No. 1 (2007)
- Harry Pachajoa, Wilmar Saldarriaga, Carolina Isaza, Gastroschisis at hospital of third level in Cali, Colombia, from March 2004 to February 2006. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 39 No. 2.Supl.2 (2008): Citogenética
- Harry Pachajoa, Carlos Armando Rodriguez, Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome) in the pre-Columbian culture of Colombia , Colombia Medica: Vol. 45 No. 2 (2014)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The copy rights of the articles published in Colombia Médica belong to the Universidad del Valle. The contents of the articles that appear in the Journal are exclusively the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Editorial Committee of the Journal. It is allowed to reproduce the material published in Colombia Médica without prior authorization for non-commercial use