Signs and Symptoms in persons that living with HIV/AIDS.
Main Article Content
Introduction: The experience of symptoms by persons that live with the AIDS virus has influence on the adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) treatment, quality of life, and potential transmission of VIH.
Objectives: To describe demographic, clinic and personal characteristics and habits of persons with HIV/AIDS that attend ambulatory health care services at Cali, Colombia. To recognise frequency and intensity of symptoms and signs that experiences persons with HIV/AIDS. To establish if there are differences between some demographics and clinical characteristics of HIV/AIDS patients with the symptoms´ experience.
Methodology: Descriptive cross-sectional design; it was applied to 137 persons living with the AIDS virus an instrument about demographic and clinical characteristics and a sign & symptoms check list.
Results: The age mean was 35 years, 70% were masculine, 88% had some type of health insurance and 64.2% received ARV treatment. The more frequent signs & symptoms reported were thirsty, fear/worries, muscle aches, weakness, fatigue and depression. Persons living with HIV/SIDA have many psychological symptoms that determine the necessity of assess carefully the adjective of «asymptomatic» that caregivers gave to them.
Conclusion: Most persons living with HIV/SIDA had mental symptoms. Those emotional signs and symptoms can be explained because of the loss of health. Nurses as caregivers should give care based on their own models that involves family and others health care personal, and self-care for those patients.
Objectives: To describe demographic, clinic and personal characteristics and habits of persons with HIV/AIDS that attend ambulatory health care services at Cali, Colombia. To recognise frequency and intensity of symptoms and signs that experiences persons with HIV/AIDS. To establish if there are differences between some demographics and clinical characteristics of HIV/AIDS patients with the symptoms´ experience.
Methodology: Descriptive cross-sectional design; it was applied to 137 persons living with the AIDS virus an instrument about demographic and clinical characteristics and a sign & symptoms check list.
Results: The age mean was 35 years, 70% were masculine, 88% had some type of health insurance and 64.2% received ARV treatment. The more frequent signs & symptoms reported were thirsty, fear/worries, muscle aches, weakness, fatigue and depression. Persons living with HIV/SIDA have many psychological symptoms that determine the necessity of assess carefully the adjective of «asymptomatic» that caregivers gave to them.
Conclusion: Most persons living with HIV/SIDA had mental symptoms. Those emotional signs and symptoms can be explained because of the loss of health. Nurses as caregivers should give care based on their own models that involves family and others health care personal, and self-care for those patients.
- Symptoms
- HIV/AIDS
- Fatigue
- Depression
Valencia, C. P., Canaval, G. E., Rizo, V., Correa, D., & Marín, D. (2007). Signs and Symptoms in persons that living with HIV/AIDS. Colombia Medica, 38(4), 365–374. https://doi.org/10.25100/cm.v38i4.521
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
- Gladys Eugenia Canaval, Marta Cecilia González, Lucy Martínez Schallmoser, María Clara Tovar, Celmira Valencia, Depresión postparto, apoyo social y calidad de vida en mujeres de Cali, Colombia. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 31 No. 1 (2000)
- Marcela Arrivillaga, Isabel Cristina Salazar, Diego Correa, Creencias sobre la salud y su relación con las prácticas de riesgo o de protección en jóvenes universitarios. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 34 No. 4 (2003)
- Elizabeth Hincapié, Claudia Patricia Valencia, Capacitación de las parteras y su relación con la mortalidad perinatal del municipio de Quinchía, Colombia. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 31 No. 1 (2000)
- Adalgiza Amaya, Gladys Eugenia Canaval, Elizabeth Viáfara, Estigmatización de las trabajadoras sexuales: influencias en la salud. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 36 No. 3.Supl.2 (2005)
- Andrey Payán, Claudia Patricia Valencia, María Victoria Amaya, Jaisury Arango, Mildrey Mosquera, Carolina Quiroz, Validez de dos métodos de cultivo y recuento bacteriano empleados en el diagnóstico de infecciones urinarias. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 30 No. 4 (1999)
- Gladys Eugenia Canaval, El cambio social: análisis del concepto y aplicación en la investigación, educación y práctica de los profesionales de la salud. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 31 No. 1 (2000)
- Gladys Eugenia Canaval, Propiedades psicométricas de una escala para medir percepción del empoderamiento comunitario en mujeres. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 30 No. 2 (1999)
- María Fernanda Collazos, Natalia Echeverry, Amanda Patricia Molina, Gladys Eugenia Canaval, Claudia Patricia Valencia, Riesgo de VIH/SIDA en la mujer: no es cuestión de clase. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 36 No. 3.Supl.2 (2005)
- Gladys Eugenia Canaval, Edelmira Castillo, Asceneth Osorio, Nursing at Universidad del Valle in Cali: 65 years at the vanguard; contributions, achievements, and perspectives , Colombia Medica: Vol. 42 No. 2.supl.1 (2011): Enfermería
- Gladys Eugenia Canaval, Marlene Montes, Escuela de Enfermeria:55 años. , Colombia Medica: Vol. 31 No. 1 (2000)
The copy rights of the articles published in Colombia Médica belong to the Universidad del Valle. The contents of the articles that appear in the Journal are exclusively the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Editorial Committee of the Journal. It is allowed to reproduce the material published in Colombia Médica without prior authorization for non-commercial use